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Realism and the Frontier Literature Review 2016

Part 2: terms, Chopin, Twain, Into Thin Air

AB
What were realist writers revolting against?Romanticism
What is the main type of external conflict for Naturalism?Man vs. _N_________
What was regionalism also known as?The "local color movement"
Which literary movement sought to portray ordinary life as real people live it and attempt to show characters and events in an objective, almost factual way?Realism
Writers of this literary movement viewed reality as the inescapable working out of natural forces. One’s destiny is decided by heredity and environment, physical drives, and economic circumstances.Naturalism
Brett Harte’s story The Outcasts of Poker Flats would best be considered a part of which literary movement?Regionalism
Which literary movement sought to capture the “essence” of life in a particular area?Regionalism
What are two of the main characteristics of regionalism writings?1) use of regional dialect 2) descritptions of the landscape
The Story of Hour is an example of this type of writing.Realism
Which stories best represent Regionalism?The Notorious Jumping Frog…and The Outcasts of Poker Flats
Why does the narrator ask to hear about Leonidas W. Smiley?A friend from out East told him to do so.
What was Simon Wheeler’s attitude while telling the story?Serious, sincere, earnest
Why did Jim Smiley’s horse win?It was given a head start, would fall behind, get excited, and come back and just barely win at the end of the race.
Why did Andrew Jackson lose the fight?He fought a dog with no hind legs.
Why did Smiley lose the frog jumping contest?Be careful with this one...
Who does Simon Wheeler best represent?The average, uneducated American who loves to believe their ridiculous lies.
In the Notorious Jumping Frog story, which part of the story parallels the theme developed in the exposition?the frog story--they are both about being careful who you trust
Which of the following details of the story reflects the story’s central theme most clearly?Be able to associate the details of the stories with a main theme.
True or False: Naturalism tends to be optimistic and realism is pessimistic.False
True or False. Regionalism grew because people had a natural curiosity about how other people in the country actually lived.True
True or False. During this literary era in history, the “Wild West” is no longer completely wild.True
What are 4 descriptions of Petyton Farquhar?35 years old, pointy beard, plantation owner, slave owner
What information does the visitor tell the Peyton and his wife?the bridge is susceptible due to a build up of wood at its base and would be easy to burn
Why does the author describe how Peyton Farquhar reacts to the sound of his watch?to show that Farquhar's perception of reality has become distorted
What is the main message Bierce is trying to convey in the story An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge?Our perception of reality and reality itself may be very different
At the end of part II in AN OCCURRENCE AT OWL CREEK BRIDGE, what information does Bierce provide the reader?That the visitor was a federal scout or spy intentionally setting him up
What is the first thing that shows Farquhar's distorted senses?slowly moving stream
What is the main function of the flashback in an OCCURRENCE AT OWL CREEK BRIDGE?to explain why Farquhar is in the situation he is in
Why was Tom Simson called a “devoted slave” of Oakhurst?Oakhurst won all his money in a poke game and gave it back to him.
Why were Tom and Piney traveling to Poker Flat?To get married.
At the opening of the story, what has the secret committee of Poker Flat decided?To rid the town of all "improper" persons.
Which character is truly a bad person in the Poker Flat story?Uncle Billy
How far away was Owl Creek Bridge from Farquhar’s home?30 miles
What is the main lesson taught by Piney and Tom?Be careful who you trust.
Which character best exemplifies the need for hope?Mr. Oakhurst
How did Mrs. Mallard feel toward her husband?She loved him sometimes.
What word does Mrs. Mallard repeat over and over that is central to the main theme?"Free"
How does Mrs. Mallard first react to the news of her husband’s death?She weeps and his filled with wild abandonment.
True or False? During this era, “reality” was called into question by evolution.True
Why does Mrs. Mallard’s reflection that she had recently wished for a short life have an additional sense of irony for the reader?She gets what she wanted after she has ceased to want it.
Why would reader’s of Chopin’s time must have found her story particularly shocking because of the contrast between Mrs. Mallard’s response to her husband’s death?She should not have been happy for her husband's early death.
Who wrote THE STORY OF AN HOUR?Kate Chopin
How does the narrator describe the story he is about to share in Twain's NOTORIOUS JUMPING FROG?Boring, Long, Tiring, Useless
Who is the practical joke played on in the Twain piece?The Narrator
During this era of literature, what shaped the American experience?Advances in transportation
What were journalists who exposed abuses, flaws, and unethical practices called?Muckrakers
Naturalistic writers tended to be _______________.Pessimistic
What characteristic did the writings of Realistic writers have to work to not become?Boring
Why didn't Tom and Piney get married in their own town?Piney's father did not approve
Which story begins in the middle of the action?An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge
What was the cause of Krakauer's inability to think clearly?Lack of oxygen
Why was Weathers nearly blind?He had recently had eye surgery and the pressure at high altitude adversely affected it.
Why didn't Hall retrieve the full oxygen tanks?He was incorrectly told that all the bottles at the South Summit were empty.
What decision did Hutchison make regarding Namba and Weathers?He had to decide whether or not to help them. He chose not to.
For every 5 people that summit Everest, how many die?1
Where did Everest get its name?It was named after the man who discovered it to be the highest peak.
How tall is Mount Everest29,035 feet
What publication questioned whether or not reality was based on religious teachings?The ORIGIN OF THE SPECIES by Charles Darwin
What is situational irony?It is when the outcome of a situation is different than the expected outcome.
What is verbal irony?Where a character says one thing but means another.
What is dramatic irony?It is where the audience or reader knows something the characters do not.


Rockford High School
Rockford, MI

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