A | B |
speculation | investment in high risk ventures |
buying on the margin | Buying stock by paying only a portion of the full cost up-front with promises to pay the rest later |
Black Tuesday | October 29,1929, the day stock market crashed |
Great Depression | Period of bad economic times in the US that lasted from 1929 to 1941 |
Dust Bowl | Area of the Great Plains made worthless for farming by drought and dust storms in the 1930's |
direct relief | money or food given directly from the govt to the needy |
drought | a long period of unusually low rainfall |
foreclosure | the taking of mortgaged property by the lender because the borrower cannot make the payemnts on the loan |
mortgage | payments made to pay back the loan used to buy a house or land |
bull market | when the stock market is increasing |
bear market | when t the stock market is decreasing |
Hoovervilles | shantytowns named after president |
credit | promise to pay something later |
depression | a depression is a sustained, long-term downturn in economic activity in one or more economies. It is a more severe downturn than an economic recession, which is a slowdown in economic activity over the course of a normal business cycle. |
recession | a period of negative economic growth for two consecutive quarters. In a recession, unemployment will rise, output fall and government borrowing increase. A depression is a recession much more severe and long lasting. |