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Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search. |
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Cambridge Stage 29: Origins of Rome, Forum, Judea
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A | B |
753 BCE | Romulus founded Rome |
Latīnī, -ōrum (m, pl) | Early inhabitants of Latium (8th Century) |
Palatine Hill | First settlements, well fortified by nature |
Etruria and the Etruscans | North of Rome, Ruling power of Latium under the 7 Kings (753-509 BCE) |
Magna Graecia | Greater Greece, that part of Southern Italy colonized by Greeks |
Seven Hills | Palatine, Capitoline, Aventine, Caelian, Esquiline, Quirinal, Viminal |
Cloāca Maxima | Great Sewer, which helped drain marsh to create Forum |
Tarquinius Superbus | Tarquin the Proud, Last king of Rome (509 BCE) |
Consuls | 2 Elected every year, as balance of power and to protect against a return to monarchy |
Forum Rōmānum | Roman Forum, city center |
mīliārium aureum | Golden milestone, Augustus place it to mark the starting point of Roman system of roads |
Fora of Juius Caesar and Augustus Caesar | Added in 1st Century BCE |
Basilica Iūlia et Basilica Aemilia | Law courts on either side of Forum Romanum |
Cūria | Senate House |
Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximimus | Center of Roman state religion, on Capitoline Hill |
Rostra, -ōrum (n, pl) | Speaking platform |
Via Sacra | Main road in forum |
Carcer, carceris (m) | prison |
65 BCE | Jerusalem taken by Pompey the Great; local rulers |
66 CE | Riots in Jerusalem under Nero's reign |
70 CE | Jerusalem taken and temple destroyed by Titus |
Masada, 70-73 CE | Build for King Herod, Masada's fortress offered safety to Jews under Eleazar ben Ya'ir |
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MagisterHoran |
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