| A | B |
| Small minimum security institutions for men and women | Co-correctional facilities |
| Punishment was designed to shame offenders | Public humiliation |
| Process by which prison staff learned about threats to security from inmate informants | Snitch system |
| Form of imprisonment developed by Quakers - solitary confinement | Pennsylvania system |
| Involvement of private sector in operation of confinement facilities | Privatization |
| Process allowing inmates to visit in private with significant others | Conjugal visits |
| A lesser form of mutilation; offenders marked | Branding |
| Punishment in which offenders were ex-communicated or separated from society (two types) | Exile |
| VERY short term holding facility located near police agency | Lock-up |
| Imprisonment system in which prisoners CONGREGATED in silence | Auburn system |
| Another name for Auburn system | Congregate system |
| Ancient punishment requiring offenders to leave their community and live elsewhere | Banishment |
| Return to crime; repetition of crime | Recidivism |
| Historical form of imprisonment designed to instill good work habits in the idle | Workhouse |
| Philosophy that prisoners should receive no free service superior to those available to law abiding citizens | Less-eligibility principle |
| Corporal punishment; whipping | Flogging |
| Historically, most widely used physical punishment | Flogging |
| Institution where new inmates are assessed and assigned permanent correctional institution | Classification facility |
| Historical punishment in which offenders were shipped from their native country to work elsewhere. | Transportation |
| Law of retaliation | Lex talionis |
| Facility that holds convicted and unconvicted persons for typically short periods | Jail |
| Designation applied to a institutional FACILITY to describe measures to be taken inside and out | Security level |
| Philosophy of correctional treatment that applies medical science in the handling of prisoners | Medical model |
| Classification assigned to PRISONERS to indicate degree of precaution needed when interacting with them | Custody level |
| A type of group therapy that incorporates the total living environment | Milieu therapy |