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7th - Science - Anatomical Directions

AB
superiortoward the head or upper part of a structure
The head is _________ to the shoulders.superior
inferioraway from the head or toward the lower part of a structure
The intestines are _________ to the lungsinferior
anteriortoward the front of the body
anterior is also known as _________ventral
The trachea is ____________ to the esophagus.anterior
posteriortoward the back of the body
posterior is also known as _________dorsal
The esophagus is ________ tot he trachea.posterior
mediallocating a structure nearer to the midline of the body, which divides the body into equal right and left halves
The ulna is ________ to the radius.medial
laterallocating a structure further from the midline of the body
The lungs are ________ to the heart.lateral
intermediatebeing between two structures
The index finger is _________ to the thumb and middle finger.intermediate
proximalnearer to the point of attachment of an appendage tot he trunk of the body
The knee is _________ to the shin.proximal
distalfarter from the point of attachment of an appendage to the trunk of the body
The elbow is ____________ the shoulder.superficial
deepaway from the surface of the body
cranial cavitycavity that holds the brain
pelvic cavitycavity that holds the bladder and colon
theoracic cavitythe cavity that holds the heart and lungs
abdominal cavitycavity that holds the intestine, stomach and liver


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