A | B |
superior | toward the head or upper part of a structure |
The head is _________ to the shoulders. | superior |
inferior | away from the head or toward the lower part of a structure |
The intestines are _________ to the lungs | inferior |
anterior | toward the front of the body |
anterior is also known as _________ | ventral |
The trachea is ____________ to the esophagus. | anterior |
posterior | toward the back of the body |
posterior is also known as _________ | dorsal |
The esophagus is ________ tot he trachea. | posterior |
medial | locating a structure nearer to the midline of the body, which divides the body into equal right and left halves |
The ulna is ________ to the radius. | medial |
lateral | locating a structure further from the midline of the body |
The lungs are ________ to the heart. | lateral |
intermediate | being between two structures |
The index finger is _________ to the thumb and middle finger. | intermediate |
proximal | nearer to the point of attachment of an appendage tot he trunk of the body |
The knee is _________ to the shin. | proximal |
distal | farter from the point of attachment of an appendage to the trunk of the body |
The elbow is ____________ the shoulder. | superficial |
deep | away from the surface of the body |
cranial cavity | cavity that holds the brain |
pelvic cavity | cavity that holds the bladder and colon |
theoracic cavity | the cavity that holds the heart and lungs |
abdominal cavity | cavity that holds the intestine, stomach and liver |