| A | B |
|---|
| Product | answer to multiplication |
| quotient | answer to division |
| difference | answer to subtraction |
| sum | answer to addition |
| more | subtraction |
| share | division |
| fraction | dividing |
| total | add |
| each | multiply or divide |
| area | length times width |
| perimeter | adding all the sides |
| hexagon | 6 sided |
| pentagon | 5 sided |
| quadrilateral | 4 sided |
| vertice | point in the middle of an angle; <aBc |
| parallel lines | never meet |
| line segment | beginning and end point |
| symmetry | can be split in half and folded over on itself |
| perpendicular lines | two lines that make a right angle |
| intersecting lines | make a t or an x |
| 8 ounces | 1 cups |
| 2 cups | 1 pint |
| 2 pints | 1 quart |
| 4 quarts | 1 gallon |
| 12 inches | foot |
| 3 feet | yard |
| kilometer | about half a mile |
| kilometer | 1000 meters |
| 100 centimeters | meter |
| 1000 millimeters | meter |
| ton | 2000 pounds |
| 5600 divided by 80 | take away the same amount of zeroes from each side; 560 divided by 8 |
| Tenths place | first number after the decimal; .1 |
| hundredths place | second number after the decimal: .01 |
| thousandths place | third number after the decimal; .001 |
| acute angle | less than 90 |
| obtuse angle | more than 90 |
| right angle | 90 degrees |
| reflex angle | more than 180 degrees or the back end of the angle |
| straight angle | exactly 180 |
| circle | 360 |
| triangle | 180 |
| quadrilateral | 360 |
| symmetry | any REGULAR shape will have the same number of lines of symmetry as angles; Octagon 8 sides 8 lines of symmetry |
| prime numbers | only factors are 1 and itself; 2, 3, 5, 7, 11... NOT ALL ODD NUMBERS ARE PRIME |
| composite numbers | have more than one set of factors to get them; 4, 6, 9, 12, .... |
| 60 seconds | minute |
| 60 minutes | hour |
| kilogram | 1000 grams |
| gram | 1000 milligrams |
| 16 ounces | pound |
| kilogram | about 2 pounds |
| hyperbole | exageration |
| simile | comparison using like or as |
| metaphor | comparison with OUT like or as |
| onomatopoeia | a sound like BAM, GRRR, MEOW |
| alliteration | usually a tongue twister that uses the same sound over and over |
| adages | short sayings usually said by an adult that teach a lesson |
| idioms | phrases that can't be taken literal because they have another meaning |
| personification | giving something human qualities |
| fable | usually has animals and teaches a lesson |
| poetry | rhythm, stanzas, and lots of sensory imagery |
| legend | usually tries to explain something humans have seen |
| fairy tale | usually begins with "once upon a time" and is read for entertainment |
| sensory imagery | describing things using your senses |
| inference | something that you know is true but is never mentioned in the story; invisible fact |
| forshadowing | usually details that don't belong or things that repeated to much that provide a clue to something that will happen in the future |
| resolution | the answer to the plot; death, winning, finding what you were looking for,... |
| plot | the problem in the story |
| protagonist | the hero |
| antagonist | the person or thing going against the hero; can be disease, weather, bad luck.. |
| setting | where the story takes place |
| thesaurus | resource used to find synonyms and antonyms for words |
| atlas | a book of maps |
| contractions | hadn't, couldn't, he'd, I'm |
| adverbs | usually answer the question HOW and describe the ver |
| predicate | first verb |
| subject | first noun |
| compound subject | two nouns connected by a conjunction |
| compound predicate | two verbs connected by a conjunction |
| adjective | words that describe a noun or verb using sensory imagery |
| conjunction | and, or, nor, but, either, neither |
| transition words | because, if , then, before, after, next, first, initially, in conclusion |
| introductory to topic sentence | gives the main idea |
| conclusion | remind grandma of the two or three most important things |
| caption | words around or under a picture describing what is happening |
| illustration | picture |
| pronouns | he, she, we, they |
| subject pronouns | pronouns that can be used at the beginning of the sentence and sound correct |
| object pronouns | can't be used at the beginning of a sentence; me, them, us.. |
| possessive pronouns | his, hers, ours, their, mine... |
| interrogative | question????????????? |
| imperative | command or request made eye to eye |
| declarative | boring sentence that is just a statement |
| exclamatory | excited!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! |
| compound sentence | two sentences connected by a conjunction and a comma |
| complex sentence | a sentence and a fragment that can't stand by itself; has a subordinate conjunction like because or if |
| fragment | incomplete thought |
| runon | two or more sentences that haven't been put together the correct way |
| simple sentence | has a subject and predicate |
| Concave lens | converging lens that makes light spread out like on a flashlight; bends in like a cave entrance,  |
| convex lens | thickest in the middle and makes things bigger; microscope and magnifying glass, |
| concave mirror | like the inside of a spoon causing things to appear upside down |
| reflection | bouncing off like a ball,  |
| refraction | light changes direction or bends due to the type of matter it is going through; slows light down,  |
| amplitude | how loud,  |
| wave height | the bigger the wave the louder the sound; the greater the force that was used to start it,  |
| wave frequency | the more waves you see the higher the pitch,  |
| pitch | how high or low a sound is, |
| tension | the tighter something is like a string or rubber band the higher the pitch |
| thickness | lower the sound |
| bigger objects | have lower sound |
| prism | white light goes through it creating a spectrum or rainbow |
| Give me Liberty or give me Death | Patrick Henry during the American Revolution |
| Committees of Correspondence | wrote letters back and forth between the colonies to let each other know what King George 3rd up to |
| condensation | happens when warm air with water vapor in it lands on something colder; dew on the grass; clouds in the sky; and sweat on a can of Coke,  |
| evaporation | occurs when heat energy causes water to turn into a vapor that becomes lighter and rises,  |
| precipitation | occurs when the water in a cloud becomes to big to remain in the air; rain, sleet, snow, hail |
| cirrus clouds | sunny and usually high pressure; wispy clouds that look like little strings of smoke,  |
| stratus clouds | blanket clouds that mean rain and low pressure |
| Lexington and Concord | First shots of revolution; shot heard round the world,  |
| Battle of Yorktown | Final major battle of revolution; Cornwallis surrendered to George Washington,  |
| Guerrilla warfare | Fighting like Indians using the woods and sneak attacks |
| George Washington | Commander and chief of Continental Army |
| No taxation without Representation | Rallying cry of the Patriots against King George 3rd for taxing them without listening to them |
| Boston | A focus for most of the war by the Redcoats; Boston massacre and tea party here |
| Sons of Liberty | Patriots who dressed up like Indians and dumped tea in the Boston Harbor |
| Barometer | Looks like a clock and measures air pressure,  |
| Rain gauge | A cylinder used to collect and measure precipitation amounts,  |
| Anemometer | Measures wind speed,  |
| Wind vane | Tells direction of wind,  |
| Humidity | Amount of water vapor in air; if 100% then raining,  |
| cumulonimbus | thunder clouds that are connected to cold fronts ant possibly tornadoes,  |
| conquistadors | spanish explorers whose main goal was to conquer the indians and take their gold,  |
| stratus clouds | clouds that look like blankets over the sky and usually mean rain and L pressure,  |
