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Solutions & Solubilty

"When a substance is added to a liquid, many things can happen..."

AB
solventsubstance which solute dissolves to form a solution.
solutesubstance which dissolves in sovent to form solution.
solutiona homogeneous mixture
aqueousdissolved in water
dilutea solution with a low concentration of solute
concentratedsolution with a high concentration of solute
saturateda solution that will not dissolve any more solute at a given temperature
supersaturatedsolution with more dissolved solute than a saturated solution at the same temperature
solublea solute which dissolves easily in a solvent
solubilityamount of solute which dissoves in a particular amount of solvent at a Known Temperature
miscible2 or more liquids which diffuse(dissolve) together.
immiscible2 or more liquids which do not dissolve together
colloidmixture of extremely small particles of a substance dispersed in another in which it does not dissolve.
suspensionfine particles of solid suspended in a liquid in which in which the solid does not dissolve
precipitateinsoluble solid formed when a reaction occurs in a solution
emulsiona colloid consisting of tiny particles of 1 liquid dispersed in another liquid, ex:mayonnaise
foamcolloid of small bubbles of gas dispersed in a liquid
mistcolloid consisting of tiny particles of a liquid dispersed in a gas
smokecolloid consisting of tiny particles of a solid dispersed in a gas


Chemistry Teacher
Hernando HS
FL

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