| A | B |
| Guerrilla | a member of a small, defensive force of irregular soldiers |
| Multinational | a company that has locations in more than one country |
| Coup | an action in which a group of individuals seize control of a government |
| Salvador Allende | President of Chile who was overthrown by a military coup |
| Evo Morales | Bolivia's first indigenous president |
| Hierarchy | a ruling body arranged by rank or class |
| Inca | a highly developed civilization centered in Peru |
| Smallpox | an often-fatal disease that causes a rash and leaves marks on the skin |
| Quipu | a series of knotted cords of various colors and lengths used for record keeping |
| Francisco Pizarro | The Spanish conquistador who conquered the empire of the Inca |