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SBA 5th Grade MAth Terms- EveryDay Math WA

AB
benchmarkA point of reference used for comparing and estimating. The numbers 0, 1/2, and 1 are common fraction benchmarks.
arealength times width
common factorA factor that twoor more numbers share.
concave polygonA polygon for which you can connect two points inside the polygon creating a dent.
convex polyginA polygon that has all vertices pointing out.
cubic unitThe volume of a unit cube.
equationA statement that two expressions are equal
edgeA line segment where two faces of a three-dimensional figure meet.
equalateral triangleA triangle with three sides of the same length
divisorThe number you divide by in a division problem.
equivalent fractionsFractions that represent the same value.
estimateFind about how many or about how much, often by using rounding or benchmarks.
evaluateto substitutevalues for variables in an expression and simplify.
expanded form powers of 10(3 x10)+(5x1)+(2x0.01) ex
expressionA combination of one or more numbers, variables, or numbers and variables, with one or more operations.
faceA flat surface of a three-dimensional figure.
factorOne of two or more numbers multiplied to get a product.
gramthe basic unit of mass in the metric system.
isosceles triangleA triangle with a least two sides of the same length.
literThe basic unit of capacity in hte metric system.
massThe amount of matter in an object. It is constant
meterThe basic unit of length in the metric system.
mileA customary unit of length equal to 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards.
milligramA unit of mass that equals 0.001 g
milliliterA unit of capacity that equals one thousandths of a liter 0.001 L
line plotA diagram that uses a number line to show frequency of data.
KilogramA unit of mass that equals 1000 grams
Kiloliter (kL)A unit of capacity the equals 1000L
Kilometer (km)A unit of length that equals 1000 m
decigram (dg)A unit of mass that equals one-tenth of a gram 1 dg = 0.1g
deciliter (dL)A unit of measure that equals one tenth of a liter. 1dL= 0.1L
decimeter (dm)A unit of length that equals one tenth of a meter. 1 dm = 0.1 m
dekaliter (daL)Unit of capacity that equals 10 liters.
hectogram (hg)A unit of mass that equals 100 grams.
Hectoliter (hL)A unit of capacity that equals 100 liters.
mixed numberA number with a whole number part and a fraction part.
Order of OperationsP.E.M.D.A.S.
OriginThe point (0,0) on the coordinate plane.
parallelogramA quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides.
perimeterThe distance around a figure.
polygonA closed two dimensional shape made from line segments that do not cross each other.
productThe result of multiplication.
quadrilateralA closed two-dimensionqal shape with four straight sides.
rectangleA parallelogram with four right angles.
regular polygonA polygon in which all sides and all angles are congruent.
congruentSame size and shape.
unit fractionA fraction wiht a numerator of 1. A unit fractin in one equal part of a whole.
variableA letter or other symbol used to stand for an unknown number in an algebraic expression.
trapezoidA quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.



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