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Vocabulary ch. 8.2, 10, & 11

Types of Reactions, Stoichiometry

AB
molecular formulaexact number and types of atoms
coefficientnumber that tells you how many of each molecule participates in the balanced reaction
synthesisreaction where two compounds combine to make one compound
actual yieldamount obtained in the lab by actual experiment
theoretical yieldcalculated amount produced if everything reacts perfectly
percent yieldratio of the amount of prduct actually obtained by experiment as compared to amount of product calculated
mole ratioratio comarison between substances in a balanced equation
stoichiometrythe study of amounts of substances involved in a chemical equation
limiting reactantreactan present in the least amount. The reactant that runs out
single displacementwhere two compounds swap a single element ore polyatomic ion
double displacementwhere two compounds swap two elements or polyatomic ions
excess reactantthe reactant present in the most amount. The reactant that is left over



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