| A | B |
|---|
| What is an "infinitive?" | It is the "to" form of a verb, such as "to sing" "to eat" "to write" |
| The three infinitive forms in Spanish? | -AR, -ER, -IR |
| For "hablar/comer/vivir" what does the "-ar/-er/-ir" mean? | "TO" |
| What do the first part of the infintives "cant-" "com-" and "escrib-" mean? | sing, eat, write |
| Which part of "hablar" is the stem? | habl- |
| Which part of "hablar" is the infinitive ending? | -ar |
| What does it mean to "conjugate" a verb? | It means to drop the -ar/-er/-ir from the infinitive form and add endings to give the verb a subject/person |
| What are the "endings" for -AR verbs in the present tense? | -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an |
| What -AR ending goes with the person "yo?" | -o |
| What -AR ending goes with the person "tú?" | -as |
| What -AR ending goes with the persons "he, she, you (sir/ma'am) and it?" | -a |
| What -AR ending goes with the person "we?" | -amos |
| What -AR ending goes with the persons "they" and "you guys?" | -an |
| What -AR ending goes with the person "vosotros" used in Spain? | -áis |
| I sing | Canto. |
| You (my friend) eat a lot | Comes mucho. |
| My friend runs fast. | Mi amigo corre rápido. |
| She skates well. | (Ella) patina bien. |
| You (sir) read many books. | Usted lee muchos libros. |
| We play baseball. | Jugamos al béisbol |
| They write a lot of letters. | Escriben muchas cartas. |
| You guys swim in the ocean. | Ustedes nadan en el océano. |
| I like to exercise. | Me gusta hacer ejercicio. |
| Do you like to ride bike? | ¿Te gusta montar en bicicleta? |
| The six forms of the verb "to go" | voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van |
| The six forms of the verb "to play" (sports) | juego, juegas, juega, jugamos, jugáis, juegan |
| What are the only two contractions in Spanish? | (a + el = al) (de + el = del) |
| What do "al" and "del" mean in English? | (to the) (of the / from the) |
| Where are they going? | ¿Adónde van? |
| They're going to the gym. | Van al gimnasio. |
| Where are you going? | ¿Adónde vas? |
| I'm going to the park. | Voy al parque. |
| What's the wather like today? | ¿Qué tiempo hace hoy? |
| The weather is nice/bad. | Hace bien/mal tiempo. |
| It's cool./It's cold./It's hot. | Hace fresco./Hace frío./Hace calor. |
| It's sunny. | Hace sol. |
| It's windy. | Hace viento. |
| It rains. It snows. | Llueve. Nieva. |
| What do you do when it rains? | ¿Qué haces cuando llueve? |
| When it rains, I play with my friends. | Cuando llueve, juego con mis amigos. |
