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HTML Elements

AB
Semantically meaningful elementsthose that are self-descriptive; they describe the purpose of the content they contain
<header>is used to define the upper most section of the page
<hgroup>element provides a contain structure for multiple consecutive headings
<section>Use it to group content into logical and distinct sections, like chapters in a story.
<nav>defines a page’s sections, which contains links to other pages and resources in the Web Site
<footer>elements defines a page’s footer content or the footer content of a specific document sections.
<article>defines a section on content intended to be used or distributed independently of other content
HTMLHypertext Markup Language
XHTMLExtensible Hypertext Markup Language
HTML Documenta text file that contains elements or tags that tell a browser how to display its content.
nestingthe parent-child relationship of elements in a document structure
the order in which nested elements are closedfirst to open, last to close
<HTML>the document's root element
<head>contains information about the document.
<body>contains the page's content
<title>appears in the browser title bar
<h1> to <h6>heading elements
<h1>largest heading tag
<h6>smallest heading tag
<p>paragraph element
container tagcontains content for display and other HTML elements
.htm or .htmlfile extensions


Business & IT Teacher
Spotsylvania High School
Spotsylvania, VA

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