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Color Theory

Quiz Review includes color theory, color harmony, psychology of color, and print production. Be prepared to answer essay questions regarding CMYK vs. RGB and spot vs. process color.

AB
primary colorsred, yellow, and blue
secondary colorsorange, green and violet
tertiary colors(for example)yellow orange, blue green, and red violet
complementary colors(for example)violet and yellow, red and green, blue and orange
absence of colorblack
essence of colorwhite
tintsany color mixed with white
tonesany color mixed with black
triadic color scheme (for example)red, yellow, and blue
when you mix complementary colors you get...brown or gray (neutral color)
gradationvalue change from light to dark
analogous colorscolors that are side by side on the color wheel
monochromaticblack and white is an example, color variations of the same hue
RGBred, green, & blue-color mode for computer monitor-broad color range
Color psychologyThe scientific term for the psychological effects of color
What colors would represent a feeling of calm?Blue, Violet, Green
What colors would represent a feeling of aggression?Red, Yellow, Orange
Do we all see the same colors?No, each of us will view reflective light in a different way
warm colorsRed, orange, yellow
cool colorsBlue, Green, Purple
Process colorCMYK, transparent inks, limited color spectrum or range
CMYKCyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Black
spot colorTypically pantone colors, opaque inks, premixed
What color mode is used for print production?CMYK (process) and/or spot
What color mode is used for image editing in Photoshop in order to be posted to the web or video?RGB
Additive colorsred, green, & blue (RGB) light make white light
Subtractive colorsby subtracting a primary color from white light, you obtain yellow, magenta, or cyan (CMY)
hueanother name for color
Pantoneindustry standard of premixed inks
PMSPantone Matching System
Color Separationthe process of dividing the colors of a job onto separate sheets in preparation for print production
Trappingslight overlapping of colors to avoid gaps
Color Registrationregistering or aligning the colors of a multi-color job using registration marks


Harrison High School

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