A | B |
ophthalm/o | eye |
conjunctiv/o | to join together |
rhin/o | nose |
retina | inner most layer of the eye containing rods and cones |
cornea | clear transparent covering of the eye |
iris | middle layer of the eyeball that controls the amt of light entering the eye |
pupil | the center of the iris that controls the amt of light entering the eye |
ciliary body | middle layer of the surface of the eyeball that holds and moves the lens |
accommodation | eye's ability to adjust to maintain a clear image of objects |
rod | photosensitive cells in the retina that responds to dim light and are used in night vision |
cones | photosensitive cell in the retina that responds ti bright light and are used in color vision |
Strabismus Cataract | a disorder caused by weakness in the external eye muscles, causing eyes to look in different directions |
glaucoma | conditioned caused by an increase in the amt of pressure in the eye, which can lead to blindness |
myopia | near sighted |
hyperopia | far sighted |
presbyopia | loss of elasticity in the eye's lens, that causes inability to focus on close objects |
ophthalmoscope | instrument used to examine the interior of the eye |
tympanic membrane | separates the outer and middle ears |
cochlea | spiral-shaped structure that forms a portion of the inner ear |
semicircular canals | three canals in the inner ear that are part of the labyrinth |
vertigo | one's surroundings are spinning around them |
Meniere's disease | inner ear disorder, that affects balance and hearing |
otitis media | inflammation of the inner ear |
otoscope | instrument used to examine the eardrum |
cataract | clouding of normally clear lens of the eye |