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Lomotil - Classification Antidiarrheal
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| A | B |
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| Trade Name | Lomotil |
| Generic Name | diphenoxylate/atropine |
| Use | decrease GI motility w/ subsequent decrease in dirrhea |
| Contraindications | severe liver disease, infectious diarrhea, dehydrated pts. |
| Side Effects | dizziness, constipation, dry mouth, urinary retention |
| Interactions | additive CNS depression w/ other CNS depressants, hypersensitive crisis w/ MAO inhibitors |
| Dosage | PO (A) 2 tabs initially-then 1 tablet after each loose stool or q 3-4 hr prn. |
| Nursing Implications | Assess frequency & consistency of stool, BS, fluid & electrolyte balance and skin turgor for dehydration, check for liver function |
| Teaching | take medication as directed, may cause drowsiness, avoid driving, frequent mouth rinse and good oral hygine |
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