A | B |
latitude | A measurement of distance from the equator expressed in degrees north or south. |
axis | An imaginary line that passes through Earth's center and the North and South poles, about which Earth rotates. |
rotation | The spinning motion of a planet on its axis. |
revolution | The movement of an object around another object. |
orbit | The path of an object as it revolves around another object in space. |
vernal eqinox | The day of the year that marks the beginning of spring in the Northern Hemisphere. |
autumnal equinox | The day of the year that marks the beginning of fall in the Northern Hemisphere. |
24 hours | The time it takes for earth to make one full rotation. |
365 1/4 Days | The time it takes for earth to make one full revolution. |
1/2 of the earth | hemishere |
summer solstice | the longest day of the year |
winter solstice | the shortest day of the year |
winter | When the axis is tilted away from the sun, it's this season for us. |
summer | When the axis is tilted toward the sun, it's this season for us. |
23.5 degrees | Earth's tilt |