| A | B |
| Good | A physical object that is purchased; aka merchandise, product Examples: clothes, video games, music discs, computer, cell phone |
| Service | An action that is performed for someone’s benefit Examples: car repair, hair cut, internet connection, cell phone connection |
| Retailer | One who sells goods and services directly to consumers |
| Competition | A situation in which the same or similar goods and services are offered by more than one seller. |
| Marketplace | Where all retailers’ goods and services are available to the general public |
| Consumable good | A product that typically provides a single use or period of use and is destroyed or disappears as the consumer enjoys the product Examples: food, cell phone montly service minutes, electricity, and gasoline |
| Durable good | A product that lasts for a long peirod of time and continues to be available to the consumer for more than a single use. Examples: cars, washing machines, computers, cell phone |
| Warranty | A guarantee that a product is in good working order and will give good service for a reasonable amount of time. A full warranty has no specific limitations while a limited warranty does and must state what the limitations are. For example, a used car warranty might state that the dealer would be responsible for repairs on certain types of parts and equipment for a specifified timeframe. Consumers would be responsible for paying for other repairs not covered under the warranty. |
| Merchant services | Any helps provided to consumers by companies/stores/businesses;accepting credit cards, gift wrapping, customer service department, training |
| Consumer affairs department | A department of a business that communicates with customers about their rights and needs as consumers |
| Consumer advocate | A person or ogranization that works on behalf of consumers’ interests and rights |
| Better Business Bureau (BBB) | A nonprofit organization sponsored by private businesses that attempts to settle consumer complaints against local businesses |
| Consumer action panel | A group formed by a trade association to address consumer complaints |
| right to be safe | Being entitled to protection against potentially harmful goods and services |
| Consumer Rights | A basic set of protections, agreed upon by society and written into law, that apply to purchases of merchandise and services in the United States |
| right to be informed | Being entitled to information about a seller’s reputation, product and service performance, quality, and price |
| right to choose products and services | Having the opportunity to select goods, services, and places to shop |
| right to be heard | Having opportunities to make known likes, dislikes, and problems with products and services |
| right to redress | Being entitled to a fair and quick remedy to a wrong or loss |
| right to consumer education | Being entitled to training to gain knowledge and skills as consumers |
| right to service | Being entitled to convenience, courtesy, and responsiveness |
| right to a healthy environment | Being able to live in a safe, non-threatening environment |
| Consumer Responsibilities | Types of activities a consumer is expected to perform as part of a purchase decision |
| to use products safely | Read and follow manufacturers’ directions for using a product |
| to find and use information | Find materials to compare sellers and products/services to be purchased |
| to choose purchases carefully | Make purchases from companies with reliable products and ethical business practices |
| to speak up | Let companies know when products/services are defective or below-standard |
| to seek redress | Pursue remedies whenever products/services do not meet expectations |
| to learn | Learn skills that prepare one to be a confident, informed consumer |
| to reward good service | Use your buying power to support reliable sellers and service providers |
| to promote a healthy caring relationship with the environment | Consider the effect on the environment of consumer practices, and support companies that consider the environment as well |