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Chapter 7, Section I & II

Review - Chapter 7, Sections I & II

AB
French protestants influenced by John Calvin?Hugenots
The house of _?_, ruled Navarre.Bourbon
This term means combative?Militant
A group in France that strongly opposed the Huguenots?Ultra-Catholics
Leader of the Huguenots who succeeded to the throne in 1589?Henry of Navarre or Henry IV
The _?_ made Cathocism France’s official religion, but gave the Huguenots the right to worship and to have all political privileges, such as holding office.Edict of Nantes
The Edict of Nantes is sometimes called the ___.Edict of Tolerance
_?_ of Spain was the greatest supporter of militant Catholicism?Philip II
Philip II formed an Holy League and destroyed the Turkish fleet in the Battle of _?_.Lepanto
A Dutch prince who offered growing resistance to Philip II?Wiiliam the Silent
She tried to keep France and Spain from becoming too powerful by supporting first one and then the other, balancing their powerElizabeth Tudor
A fleet of warships sent by Philip II to invade England?Armada
"The Most Catholic King"?Philip II
Made up 7% of the total French population?Huguenots
Rising prices due to the influx of gold in the Americas?Inflation
what factors contributed to the population decline and general social tension in Europe.Warfare, plague, and famine
Which nation did not take part in the 30 years War?England
This ended the 30 years war in 1648?Peace of Westphalia
The English Revolution was a struggle between ____ and the _____ over power.Parliament; King
A belief that kings receive their power from God and are responsible only to God?Divine Right Theory
Those who supported the King (Charles I) in the English Revolution were called?Cavaliers or Royalists
Those who supported Parliament during the English Revolution were called?Roundheads
English Parliament won the revolution, principally because of the New Model Army of its leader and military genius of .....Oliver Cromwell
When the English Revolution ended, Parliament executed this king?Charles I
The invasion of England by William of Orange, which overthrew James II with almost bloodshed became known as the _?_.Glorious Revolution
Laid the foundation for a constitutional monarchy in England?Bill of Rights
A republic?Commonwealth
What was unique about the Glorious Revolution?No blood shed
Before William and Mary came to power, they had to accept a _?_.Bill of Rights
The Bill of Rights gave Parliament the right to....1) Make laws, 2) Levy taxes, 3) Raise an army only with the consent of Parliament
Identify some rights given to the people under the English Bill of Rights?1) Bear arms 2) Jury trial 3) Free elections
The English Bill of Rights called for the government to be based on...Rule of Law
This Act granted Puritans, but not Catholics the right of free public worship?Toleration Act



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