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Early Man Vocabulary Review 1

AB
MigrationTo move from one place to another.
Homo sapiens"wise man"
Cro-Magnon Manmodern humans; European Early Modern Human
Push FactorA reason that forces you to move.
Pull FactorA reason that draws you to move.
Ex. of Pull FactorBetter medical conditions, religious freedom, better jobs
Ex. of Push FactorWar, lack of jobs, famine or starvation
IrrigateWatering crops by using canals and ditches.
FertileMineral rich soil; good dirt for growing crops
DomesticationTo control or tame animals.
Paleolithic EraOld Stone Age
Neolithic EraNew Stone Age
MalleableAble to bend or stretch without breaking.
CivlizationPeople living together in settled and stable communities.
SurplusExtra
PolytheisticBelieving in more than one god.
ArtisanSkilled in a job; craftsman.
ArchitectureBuildings
Neanderthal ManLived in Eurasia 200,00-30,000 years ago. Made tools, lived in social groups, and eventually became extinct.
NomadicAlways moving, never settling in a permanent place.
NomadsPeople who never settle in place.
AgricultureThe deliberate cultivation of vegetation; farming.
Neolithic RevolutionThe shift from being hunter-gatherers to being farmers.
DreamtimeAborigine's creation story.
Homo habilis"Handyman"
Cave PaintingsFound in France and Spain. A primary source early man left behind to show a glimpse of their life. Mostly animal scenes.
Hunter-GatherersPeople who get their food supply by hunting and finding roots, berries, and plants.
Wheel and AxleAllowed people to carry more and carry it faster.
Lucy3.2 million year old female skeleton found that proved humans walked upright much earlier than thought.
Bering Strait Land BridgeAllowed early man to migrate from Asia into the Americas.
CitiesEmerged as farmers produced surplus food.
More food =More people
GovernmentEnsured protection and the food supply.
ReligionWas created to explain forces in nature. Was polytheistic.
WritingWas developed because they need a system of record keeping.
Job SpecializationBecause they had enough food, people could become an expert in certain jobs.
Social StructureWas based on economic power.
ArtWas an expression of beliefs and values.
Public WorksEx. - Roads, bridges, defensive walls.


Bethel Middle School
Waynesville, NC

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