| A | B |
|---|
| Appendicular | Bones of the arms and legs |
| Axial | Bones in the skull, thoracic cage, and vertebral column |
| Cranium | Bones of the top of the skull, protect the brain |
| Cervical vertebrae | The 7 vertebrae of the neck, contain foramina |
| Thoracic vertebrae | The 12 ribs of the chest, serve as attachment for the ribs |
| Lumbar vertebrae | The 5 thickest, sturdiest vertebrae of the lower back |
| Sacrum | Large, fused vertebrae, forms top of tailbone and back of pelvic girdle |
| Coccyx | Final portion of the tailbone |
| Scapula | Shoulder blade |
| Clavicle | Bone of the shoulder girdle, prevents shoulder dislocation |
| Humerus | The bone of the upper arm |
| Radius | The bone of the forearm that is lateral, thumb side |
| Ulna | The bone of the forearm that is medial, pinky side |
| Sternum | Contains three parts: manubrium, body, and xiphoid process |
| Ribs | Provide a protective cage around the heart and lungs |
| Femur | The thigh bone |
| Tibia | The bone in the lower leg that is thicker and medial |
| Fibula | The bone in the lower leg that is thinner and lateral |
| Pelvic girdle | The bones that include the hip bones and act to protect reproductive organs |
| Carpals | The eight bones of the wrist |
| Metacarpals | The five bones that make up the palm of the hand |
| Phalanges | The 14 bones of the fingers or toes |
| Tarsals | The seven bones that make up the ankle area of the foot |
| Metatarsals | The five bones that make up the middle of the foot |
| Calcaneus | Tarsal, heel bone |
| Talus | Tarsal, inner ankle bone |
| Atlas | First cervical vertebrae |
| Axis | Second cervical vertebrae |
