| A | B |
| Nationalism | Loyalty and devotion to one's country |
| Protective Tariff | a tax on imported gods making the price high enough to protect domestic goods from foreign competition |
| Industrial Revolution | shift from manual labor to mechanized work that began in Great Britian during the 1700s and spread to the United States in 1800 |
| Capital | Money or wealth used to invest in business and enterprise |
| American System | Henry Clay's federal program designed to stimulate the economy with internal improvements and create self - sufficient government nations. |
| suffrage | right to vote |
| Spoils System | Practice of the political party in power giving jobs and appointments to its supporters, rather than to people based on their merits |
| Nullification | Concept that states could nullify,or void, any federal law they deemed unconstitutional. |
| Jacksonian Democracy | Andrew Jackson and his followers' political philosophy concerned with interests of the common people and limiting |
| temperance movement | Movement aimed at stopping alcohol abuse and the problems it created. |
| abolition movement | Social movement that sought to end slavery. |
| manifest destiny | 19th century doctrine that westward expansion of the United States was not only inevitable but a God Given Right. |