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Prokaryotic vs Eukaryotic Vocabulary Review

AB
Prokaryoticmeans before nucleus. These cells lack a membrane bound nucleus.
Eukaryoticmeans true nucleus. These cells have a membrane bound nucleus.
Asexual reproductiona form of reproduction that produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.
Sexual reproductiona form of reproduction that produces offspring that are comprised of genetic material that is 50% from the mother and 50% from the father.
Prokaryotic DNAa single circular chromosome.
Eukaryotic DNAa linear chromosome found within the nucleus of the cell.
Prokaryotic size1 - 10 micrometers
Eukaryotic size10 - 100 micrometers
Unicellularmade up of only one cell.
Multicellularmade up of more than one cell.
Examples of prokaryotesE coli; streptococcus; streptomyces
Examples of eukaryotesyeast; mushrooms; grass; frogs; humans
Prokaryotic domainsBacteria and Archaea
Eukaryotic domainsEukaryota


8th Grade Science Teacher
St. Louis School Hawaii
Honolulu, HI

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