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MAWD 3.01 Principles of Audio

AB
Decibels (dB)Measurement of the loudness or intensity of a sound.
Hertz (Hz)Measurement of the frequency of a sound.
Bit RateThe number of computer bits per unit of time, measured in kbps (kilobits per second).
AudacityThe name of a free, open source audio recording and edition software application
WaveformA visual representation of an audio signal.
What increases as the amplitude of a sound wave increases?The sound becomes louder.
WavelengthDistance from crest to crest.
AmplitudeDistance from rest to crest
FrequencyThe number of waves to pass a point in one second.
CrestPoint at maximum amount of upward displacement
TroughPoint at maximum amount of downward displacement.
AIFFHigh quality for Mac platform
OGGOpen source, patent free
MP3Proprietary compressed format
AIFFDeveloped by Apple
AUPOnly Audacity will allow you to open
MP3Widely used on portable music players
WAVNative format for Windows
OGGPopular with the gaming industry
AUPWill allow you to edit original clips and effects
WAVDeveloped by IBM and Microsoft
Sample Sizethe number of bits used to save one sample
MonoAudio that is a single channel
StereoTwo channels of audio, as in human hearing
PitchThe quality of the sound determined by the rate of vibration
SamplingProcess used to convert analog sound waves into digital data to be used by computers
Sample RateThe number of samples taken per second, often measured in Kilohertz (kHz)
Audio File SizeDetermined by the sample rate, sample size and number of channels used


Business Education
Siloam Springs High School
AR

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