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Vocabulary - English Vocabulary - for Every Day Use

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AB
satirethe use of irony; sarcasm; ridicule
blithesomelighthearted; merry; cheerful
elegiacexpressing sorrow or lamentation
insouciantfree from concern, worry, or anxiety; carefree; nonchalant
whimsicalcapricious OR erratic; unpredictable
remorsedeep and painful regret for wrongdoing; compunction
typifyexemplify; symbolize
paradoxany person, thing, or situation exhibiting an apparently contradictory nature
apostrophic speechfigure of speech in which some absent/nonexistent person/thing is addressed as if present & capable of understanding; form of personification
parallel syntaxrhetorical device - repetition among adjacent sentences/clauses for emphasis
boundlessinfinite or vast; unlimited
pervadesto spread through or throughout, esp. subtly or gradually; permeate
ennobleto elevate in degree, excellence, or respect; dignify; exalt
allusionan indirect or passing reference
apathylack of interest in or concern for things that others find moving or exciting
expositionwriting/speech primarily intended to convey information or to explain; interpretation
nonsecularworldly things/things not regarded as religious, spiritual, or sacred; temporal
circuitousroundabout; not direct
saccharineexaggeratedly sweet or sentimental
colloquialcharacteristic of/appropriate to ordinary/familiar conversation instead of formal speech/writing; informal
condescendingshowing/implying a usually patronizing descent from dignity/superiority
similecomparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind using like/as
synecdochefigure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or the reverse
ironyliterary technique:full significance of a character's words/actions clear to audience but unknown to the character
hyperboleexaggeration, overstatement, magnification, embroidery, embellishment, excess, overkill
metaphorfigure of speech that identifies something as being the same as some unrelated thing for rhetorical effect
simiancharacteristic of apes or monkeys
insidiousstealthily treacherous or deceitful
antagonistichostile; unfriendly
imageryvisually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work
hortatoryurging to some course of conduct or action; exhorting; encouraging
syzygyany two related things, either alike or opposite
aquiverquivering, trembling
mellifluousa sound that is sweet and smooth, pleasing to hear
ineffabletoo great to be expressed in words
nefariouswicked, villainous, despicable
somnambulista person who sleepwalks
epocha particular period of time in history or a person's life
sonorousan imposingly deep and full sound
serendipitythe chance occurrence of events in a beneficial way


English Instructor
Attleboro High School
Attleboro, MA

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