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Chapter 12 Review

AB
employee earnings recordA business form used to record details affecting payments made to an employee
Medicare taxA federal tax for hospital insurance
net payThe total earnings paid to an employee after payroll taxes and other dedutions
pay periodThe period covered by a salary payment
payrollThe total amount earned by all employees for a pay period
payroll registerA business form used to record payroll information
payroll taxesTaxes based on the payroll of a business
salaryThe money paid for employee services
social security taxA federal tax paid for old-age, survivors, and disability insurance
tax baseThe maximum amount of earnings on which a tax is calculated
total earningsThe total due for a pay period before deductions
withholding allowanceA deduction from total earnings for each person legally supported by a taxpayer, including the employee
Businesses use payroll records to inform employees of their annual earnings and toprepare payroll reports for the government.
A deductions from employee wages are recordedin a payroll register.
Payroll taxes represent aliability for an employer until payment is made
When an employee's earnings exceed the tax base,no more social security tax is deducted
The amount on the employee earnings record used to determine if certain payroll taxes apply to an employee's earnings isaccumulated earnings
The Accumulated Earnings column of the employee earnings recordis the total earnings since the first of the year
Individual payroll checks are usually written ona special payroll checking account
The withholding allowance of an employee affectfederal income tax withheld
Employee regular earnings are calculated asregular hours times regular rate
All employees must report their withholding allowance on aForm W-4
Each employee name is listed in a payroll register along withEmployee number, marital status, withholding allowance
Employer regular earnings are calculated asregular earnings time regular rate
Federal income tax is withheld from employee earningsin all 50 states
The Accumulated Earnings column of the employee earnings recordis the total earnings since the first of the year.
Social security tax is calculated bymultiplying total earnings by 6.2%
The withholding allowance of an employee affectfederal income tax withheld
Some businesses deposit employee net pay directly to each employee bank account by usingEFT
Businesses use payroll records to inform employees of their annual earnings and to preparepayroll reports for the government.
All deductions from employees wages are recorded in a payrollregister


Business instructor
Lourdes High School
Rochester, MN

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