A | B |
Lexington | First battle in the American Revolution - "The Shot Heard Round the World" |
American Crisis | Soldiers had low morale, deserting the army, very few supplies |
Thomas Paine | "The American Crisis" pamphlet encouraged soldiers to enlist and continue to fight |
Trenton | Hessians were defeated, surprise attack, Washington crossed the Delaware River |
Saratoga | Turning point of the war; American victory, foreign aid helps Americans, the French joined the fight |
Valley Forge | Freezing cold winter in Pennsylvania, soldiers suffered from frostbite, hunger and illness |
Yorktown | Last battle of the war, General Cornwallis surrenders to General George Washington |
Treaty of Paris, 1783 | Ended the Revolutionary War, American gained land up to the Mississippi River, doubled the size of the country |
Francis Marion | Swamp Fox, used guerrilla warfare in the South |
John Paul Jones | Used bold and daring attacks at sea against Britain |
George Rogers Clark | Stopped the British in the West with his strategies |
George Washington | Leader of the Continental Army |
Second Continental Congress | Served as temporary government of the United States |
Marquis de Lafayette (France), Baron Von Steuben (Germany) and Thaddeus Kosciusko (Poland) | Foreign generals who helped train the Continental army |