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Unit 5 Vocabulary

AB
biosphereall living thing on earth
atmospherethe gases surrounding the planet
trace gasesmake up 1% of earth's atmosphere argon, CO2, water vapor
oxygen21% of earths atmosphere
nitrogyn78% of earth atmosphere
exospherethe outer most layer of the atmosphere satellites are found here
Ionospherean area of the atmosphere mainly in the thermosphere that has a high concentration of ions
Thermospherethe 4th and the hottest layer of earth's atmosphere
Mesospherethe middle or third layer of the atmosphere that is that coldest
Stratospherethe second layer which includes the ozone layer
Tropospherethe layer we live in that gets colder the higher the altitude and all weather is present here
Ozone layera layer of ozone in the stratosphere that blocks out harmful Ultraviolet light from the sun
HydrosphereAll the water present in or on earth
CryosphereWater that is frozen in large sheets known as glacier, ice cap, and iceburgs
Geospherethe solid part of earth starting at the crust and moving into the inner core
greenhouse effectis where the suns rays are allowed to pass through to the earth but when it reflects back out to space most is stopped and held in your atmosphere
air pressuredecreases when altitude increases
Atmosphere breakdownlife on the planet will no longer exist increase skin cancer, meteor impacts, or freezing to death


Science Teacher
Yearling Middle School

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