| A | B |
| Geographically, what is Greece like? How did geography affect the way its people lived? | Greece is made up of islands and peninsulas, which made it hard for people from different islands to meet or mingle their cultures. |
| What is an example of a democratic reform practiced in ancient Greece? | Pericles encouraged direct democracy. It was a policy that said that citizens could participate in the government by giving their opinion at assemblies, electing public officials, and helping make decisions about war and foreign policy. |
| When were the Dark Ages of Greece, and what happened during these times? | The Dark Ages lasted from the 1100s BCE to 750 BCE. It is believed that during this time, trading ended, poverty spread, and people forgot how to write. |
| What were some differences between Athens and Sparta? | Athens was characterized by the arts and trade, while Sparta was characterized by its warring culture. |
| What is a polis? | A polis was a Greek city-state, which was usually led by aristocrats and military rulers. |