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5th Grade Mr. Gaiser Rivers Geysers and Glaciers Review

AB
How does the river move in the upper course?The river moves fast and straight
What can you find in the upper course of a river?You can find waterfalls and rapids.
What does the upper course river create?It creates v-shaped valley
How does the river move in the middle course?The river moves not as fast as the upper course and cuts side to side. The current flows faster on the outside bend of a river channel.
What does the river in the middle course create?It creates meanders. Meanders are curves and bends
What can you find in the middle course river?You can find an ox-bow lake
How does the river move in the lower course?The river moves very slowly
What does the river create in the lower course?The river creates a delta at the mouth of the river.
What can you find in the lower course river?You can find a flood plain.
How do the sediments cut the land in the middle course river?It cuts from side to side
What are meanders?They are bends in lakes that go side to side
What is an ox bow lake?Is a meander that has been cut off from the river
What is a delta?It is a triangular shaped new land that is formed at the mouth of the river.
What is Geothermal Activity?It is when the Earth heats ground water.
What is Geyserite?It is a mineral that creates water and pressure tight seal inside a geyser
What is a Hot Spring?It is ground water at the surface of the Earth that has been heated by geothermal activity
What is a glacier?It is large slow moving mass of ice
Glacier tillUnsorted clay, silt, sand, gravel and rocks
Morainea ridge or pile of glacier till
Crevassecracks in the surface of a glacier
Erratica large boulder that was moved by a glacier that does not fit its environment
Retreatsposition of a glaciers terminus (end of glacier) is farther up valley than before
U-shaped valleya valley carved into the shape of a U by the actions of a glacier.
Striationscratch marks on rocks left by a glacier.
Glacier FlourA very fine sediment created by glaciers that is always suspended in water and turns glacier water aqua in color


4th grade teacher
North Salem, NY

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