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43 - Election Campaigns

AB
This is the process of selecting candidates to run for office.Nomination process
This is a special election held usually in May by party members to determine candidates.Primary elections
Primary where any voter can help choose candidates.Open primary
Primary where only party members are allowed to vote.Closed Primary
The most often used type of primary is:a closed primary
Using a famous person to support a candidate.Endorsement
Process of using advertisements that focus on the faults and shortcomings of an opponent rather than your goals.Negative advertising
Person to person campaigning for a candidate - often door to door.Canvassing
Individuals are allowed by law to donate this much to a candidate's campaign:$2700
These are groups that are formed in order to raise money for a candidate:PACs (Political Action Committees)
PACs are limited to this amount of a donation to a candidate:$5000
Supreme Court case that stated that corporations are seen as people, and therefore can donate money to support a candidate.Citizens United vs. FEC
Type of political action committee that can include corporations and can raise unlimited amounts of money for a candidate.SuperPAC
Main criticism of superPACS:They allow powerful corporations to have more power than the population due to their wealth.


Valle Crucis 7th and 8th Grades
Valle Crucis School
NC

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