A | B |
nature of science | Refers to the foundation concepts that govern the way scientists formulate explanations about the natural world. |
observation | Using all five senses to gather information. |
qualitative | Use your senses to observe results (sight, smell, touch, taste, hear). |
quantitative | Measures quantity (numbers). |
detail | A small part of something, a particular fact or piece of information, exactly what is observed. |
organism | An individual living thing. |
investigation | A search inquiry for facts, detailed or careful examination. |
estimation | Approximate calculation used when accurate measurement or tools is unavailable. |
scale model | A physical representation of an object which maintains accurate relationships between all important aspects of the model (ratio). |
hypothesis | A possible explanation for a set of observations or an answer to a scientific question. |
inference | An interpretation based on observation and background knowledge. |
conclusion | Formulated from data collection. |
collected data | The facts, figures, and other evidence gained through observation. |
experiment | A structured test of a hypothesis, a step by step process used to solve a problem. |
variables | Any factor that can change in an experiment. |
metric measurement | A system of measuring based on the meter, kilogram and second. |
graphical representation | Communication through a graph, chart, table, or diagram. |
abstract | Not applied or practical. |
technology | Collection of techniques, skills, methods and processes used in the production of goods or services or in the accomplishments of objectives. |
distance | Numerical description of how far apart objects are. |
volume | The amount of space an object occupies. |
independent variable | The variable you have control over, what you can choose to manipulate. |
dependent variable | The variable you measure in the experiment, what is affected during the experiment. |
evidence | Anything presented in support of an assertion. |
scientific principles | A methodical process which seeks to determine the secrets of the natural world using the scientific method. |
bar graph | A graphical display of data using bars of different heights. |
line graph | A graph that shows information that is connected in some way such as change over time. |
circle graph | A graph used to visualize information and data, used to show the results of an investigation in a proportional manner. |
chart | A graphical representation of data in which the data is represented as symbols. |
diagram | A symbolic representation of information according to some visualization techniques. |
model | Visually representing abstract concepts, order events or processes. |
prediction | Forecast about what may happen in some future situation. |
patterns | Direct observations can be the basis for predictions or hypotheses. |