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6th Grade Math: 5th Six Weeks Vocabulary-Flashcards, Matching, Concentration

AB
obtuse anglean angle that measures greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees
acute anglean angle that measures greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees
prime numbera whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors, itself and 1
variablea letter or symbol used to represent an unknown number
constanta specific number whose value does not change
substituteto replace a variable with a number in an algebraic expression
solutionthe value of the variable that makes the equation true
inverse operationsoperations that undo each other
equationa mathematical sentence that contains an equal sign
commutative property5+4=4+5 and 2 x 4 = 4 x 2
associative property(3+4)+5=3+(4+5) and (2x4)x3=2x(4x3)
distributive property2(a+3) = 2a + 6
identity property9+0=9 and 9x1=9
inequalitya mathematical sentence that shows the relationship between quantities that are not equal; example: x+2<5
less than<
greater than>
equilateral trianglea triangle with three equal sides and three equal angles
evaluateto find the value of a numeric or algebraic expression
isosceles trianglea triangle with two equal sides and two equal angles
scalene trianglea triangle that has no equal sides and no equal angles
180 degreesthe sum of the angles in a triangle
right anglean angle that measures exactly 90 degrees
straight anglean angle that measures exactly 180 degrees

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