A | B |
Accounting | The system of recording and reporting financial activity and transactions. |
Audit | A formal examination of a company’s financial records for accuracy and compliance with regulations. |
Budget | A plan that shows what you expect to earn and spend in a certain period of time. |
Financial Statements | A written report which describes the financial health of a company; prepared on a quarterly and annual basis. |
Balance Sheet | A report showing all assets |
Assets | Things (items) owned by a company. |
Liabilities | Money owed by the business (debts |
Owner's Equity | Net worth of the business |
Income Statement | A report showing the revenue |
Revenue | The amount of money that a company earns |
Profit | Results when a business' income is greater than its expenses. |
Expenses | Costs of maintaining and operating a business. |
Loss | Results when a business' expenses are greater than its income. |
Fiscal Period | The specific period of time covered by an accounting statement or report (1 month or year) |
Statement of Change in Owner's Equity | Financial statement that reports the changes that have occurred in the owner's equity account during the fiscal period. |
Financial Manager | Top-level professional who may have final responsibility for one of many aspects of a business’s financial activity |
Accountant | A professional who produces and examines financial records |
Certified Public Accountant (CPA) | Accountants who meet specific educational requirements and pass a national examination. |
Auditor | A professional whose work mainly involves checking on the accuracy of work performed by bookkeepers and accountants |
Bank Teller | Worker who handles bank deposits and withdrawals |