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Cooking methods

AB
Bakingfood is cooked by hot air trapped inside an oven
Conductionheat is conducted by metal burner
Radiantheat comes by rays from a glowing heat source
Grillto cook foods with the heat source is located below the food
Broilto cook foods with the heat source above the food
Saute'to cook delicate foods quickly in a small amount of fat
Stir fryto cook foods quickly constantly stiring the food
Searto give meat a nice color by cooking quickly in a small amount of fat.
Searing stepfirst step in the stewing and braising method of cooking
Deep fryto cook foods completely submerged in oil
Carryover cookingwhen foods continue to cook after being removed from the heat source 5-15 degrees
Steamingto cook food in a closed pot. The food not touching the liquid
Boilto cook in water at a temperature of 212 degrees
Simmerto cook food/stock at a temperature of 185-200 degrees
Blanchto partly cook a food item
Parboilto partly cook a food item at 212. Partially cooking the item
Shockto plunge a food item into ice water to stop the cooking process
Stewto cook small cuts of meat, completely covered with a liquid
Braiseto cook a large piece of meat partly in water, covered in the oven or on the stove
Cooking pastaat a boil
Fryer basket1/2 full
Cooking spaghetti sauceslow simmer
Poultry internal temperature165 degrees
Beefveallamb internal temperature145 degrees
Carameliztionthe process to create a brown exterior to foods
Deep fryer temperature350 degrees
Standard breadingflour egg wash breading material
Roastingcooking food in an oven using the rapped hot air (usuall meats)
Sous videto poach food in sealed plastic, low and slow
Bbqto grill over smoking wood, then sauce added


Chef Pearl

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