| A | B |
| skull, vertebral column, bony thorax | axial skeleton |
| shaft of a long bone | diaphysis |
| a dense layer of vascular connective tissue enveloping the bones except at the surfaces of the joints. | periosteum |
| helps in growth process of bone; growth and ossification of bones end here | epiphyseal plate |
| mature bone cells | osteocytes |
| markings that are indentations in the bone | depression/cavity |
| process of bone formation | ossification |
| diameter bone growth | appositional growth |
| only bone with a movable joint in the face | mandible |
| immovable joint in the cranium | suture |
| cheek bone | zygomatic bone |
| number of bones that make up the cervical vertebrae | 7 |
| pads of flexible fibrocartilage that cushion between vertebrae | invertebral discs |
| C2 bone; allows one to pivot neck | axis |
| last 5 pairs of ribs; attach indirectly to sternum | false ribs |
| two coxal bones (aka hip bones) | pelvic girdle |
| sole of the foot | metatarsals |
| freely movable joints | diarthroses |
| membrane covering the inside of the medullary cavity | endosteum |
| cartilage cells | chondrocytes |