A | B |
accounting | The systematic process of recording and reporting the financial position of a person or an organization |
accounting equation | A concept that states that assets must always equal the sum of liabilities and owner's equity |
accounts payable | The total amount a business owes to creditors |
property | Anything of value that is owned or controlled |
assets | property or other items of value owned by a business |
liabilities | creditors' claims to the assets of a business |
budget | specifies how money will be issued or spent |
capital | money supplied by investors, banks or owners of a business |
cash flows | the amount of money that is available to a business at any given time |
current assets | are either used up or converted to cash during the normal cycle of business |
accounts receivable | The total amount owed to a business. It repressents money to be received in payments after goods or services are sold on credit |
balance sheet | A report of the balances in all asset, liability and owner's equity accounts at the end of an accounting period |
equity | Value of a piece of property less the amount still owed on the money borrowed to purchase it |
financial forecast | An estimate of a business's financial outlook for each of the next few years |
fixed assets | Items of value that are held for more than one year |
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) | Rules that provide a way to communicate financial information to others |
Income Statement | A report of the revenue, expenses, and net income or net loss for an accounting period |
Owner's Equity | An Owner's claims to the assets of a business |