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ADM 206 - Video Activities

AB
Talent Release FormA legal document, completed by the talent, that gives the production company permission to use the person’s (talent) name, image, and voice
Shot ListAn itemized record or list of the shots in a production, includes the exact locations of the shots
ScriptThe written text of a play, movie, or broadcast
Storyboard, A sequence of drawings, usually with some stage directions and dialogue, representing the shots planned for a movie or television production
RCA Cable, Sometimes called a phono connector or cinch connector, a type of electrical cable commonly used to carry audio and video signals, known for its distinct red, white, and yellow connectors
BNC Cable, A miniature quick connect/disconnect connector used for coaxial cable, connection is achieved with only a quarter turn of the coupling nut
HDMI Cable, Is a compact audio/video interface for transmitting uncompressed digital data
Coaxial (F) Cable, A common cable type used in the cable and satellite TV industry, characterized by a protruding center wire
RGB Cable, An outdated cable type, used only with analog video monitors, has three distinct connectors
Firewire Cable, Method of transferring information between digital devices, especially audio and video equipment, also known as IEEE 1394
Video Switcher, Sometimes called a video mixer or production switcher) is a device used to select between several different video sources and in some cases composite (mix) video sources together to add special effects, similar to what a mixing console does for audio
Natural SoundProduced by natural sources in their normal environment
Recording Narration (Voiceover)The voice of an unseen narrator speaking (as in a motion picture or television commercial)
B-rollSupplemental or alternate film footage intercut with the main shot in a video production
Extreme Close-up ShotA type of shot that tightly frames the subject person or object, eliminating the background
Extreme Wide ShotA broad view of the subject’s surroundings; so much so, that the subject may not even be visible, used to give the view a sense of the setting or place
Key LightThe main source of light in a photograph or film
Fill LightA supplementary light used with the key light to soften shadows
Back LightA lighting effect where the light source is behind the subject, thus placing the subject between the light source and the viewer
Establishing ShotComes early in the shoot. it sets up, or establishes the context for a scene by showing the relationship between its important figures and objects
TakeA scene or sequence of continuously recorded visions and/or sounds
Depth of FieldThe distance between the nearest and the furthest objects that give an image judged to be in focus in a camera
Field of ViewThe area that is visible as seen through the camera
Telephoto LensA lens with a longer focal length than standard lens, giving a narrow field of view and a magnified image
Macro LensA lens type for taking photographs unusually close to the subject
Fish Eye LensAn ultra wide-angle lens that produces strong visual distortion intended to create a wide panoramic or hemispherical image
ApertureAn adjustable opening in a camera, that limits the amount of light passing through a lens or onto a mirror
CompositingThe combining of visual elements from separate sources into single images, often to create the illusion that all those elements are parts of the same scene
Chroma KeyA special effects / post-production technique for compositing (layering) two images or video streams together, involves replacing a particular color in an image with a different image
Nested SequencesA sequence that is edited into another sequence
RotoscopingAn animation technique in which live action video is traced to create animation that mimics the live action
MaskingShowing or hiding specific area(s) of a video clip
TitlesBlock of text with or without an accompanying graphic
StillAn ordinary static photograph, or a single shot from a movie
CrawlAlso known as “crab,” a camera technique where the camera moves parallel with a moving subject
SuperimpositionTo lay or place an image on or over another image
CutawaySometimes referred to as a “cut,” the instantaneous transition from one shot to the next
TransitionThe way in which two video shots or audio clips are linked together; for example, dissolve, wipe
DissolveVideo transition in which one shot fades into the next
WipeVideo transition in which parts of one shot are successively replaced by equivalent parts of the next shot
Assembly CutThe first stage of the editing process, footage is organized into scenes assembled roughly, with editor's choice on takes, no music or effects are included
Rough CutThe second stage of the editing process, takes are replaced as needed, based on the director's notes, film is reviewed and scenes/dialogue removed in order to get the film to an appropriate length, Music and story-critical sound effects are added
Final CutThe third stage of the editing process, visual effects are needed, they are created, finalize music, screening to get general feedback and all other issues are corrected
RenderThe process of finalizing a video file from different elements that include edited video files and special effects
CodecShort for compressor/decompressor, used to reduce the size of a digital file


Southeast Raleigh High School
Raleigh, NC

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