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U.S. History (Modern Times)_Exploring Social Studies_U1C1

Vocabulary Review Exercises for first chapter of "Discovering Our Past_A History of the United States_Modern Times" (McGraw Hill Education)

AB
calendara system for breaking time into units
chronologythe order in which events happen
globea round model of the earth
mapa flat drawing of the Earth's surface
landforma natural feature on the Earth
reliefthe ups and downs of the Earth's surface
elevationthe height of an area above sea level
ecosystema community of living beings and their surroundings
opportunity costthe cost of passing up the second choice when making a decision
capitalhuman-made goods that people use to produce goods and services; also money
entrepreneura person who starts and runs a business
market economyeconomic system in which buyers and sellers choose to do business with those who satisfy their needs and wants best
free enterprise systemeconomic system in which people are free to control and own the means of production
tariffa tax on imports
naturalizationthe legal process of becoming a citizen
due processprocedures the government must follow that are established by law
federal systemtype of government in which power flows between state and local governments and the natural government
amendmentsadditions to the U.S. Constitution that help define the basic rights of all Americans because of birth or naturalization
democracya form of government in which all the citizens hold power to create the laws that govern
Bill of RightsThe first 10 amendments to the Constitution


Winter Haven Adventist School
Winter Haven, FL

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