A | B |
consolidation | combining companies |
railroad baron | powerful businessman who ran a large railroad |
standard guage | the distance between the rails used by all American railroads |
rebate | discount |
pool | a group of businessmen who made secret agreements about prices and customers |
Model T | affordable car made by Ford |
assembly line | factory method in which work moved past workers who performed a single task |
mass production | factory production of goods in large quantities |
factors of production | land, labor, and capital |
entrepreneur | person who starts a business |
corporation | a business in which investors own shares |
stock | part ownership in a company |
shareholder | a person who buys stock in a corporation and is a partial owner |
dividend | a shareholder's share of a company's profits, usually as a payment |
trust | a group of companies run by a single board of trustees |
monopoly | total control of an industry by one person or one company |
merger | the combining of two or more businesses into one |
sweatshop | a shop or factory where workers work long hours at low wages under unhealthy conditions |
labor union | organization of workers who seek better pay and working conditions |
collective bargaining | discussion between an employer and labor union representatives about wages, hours, and working conditions |
strikebreaker | person hired to replace a striking worker in order to break up a strike |
injunction | a court order to stop something from happening |