A | B |
nationalism | a feeling of intense loyalty to a country or group |
militarism | celebration of military ideals, and a rapid buildup of military power |
alliance system | a system in which countries agree to defend each other |
balance of power | an equality of power among different countries that discourages any group from acting aggressively |
stalemate | a situation in a conflict in which neither side can make progress against the other |
U-boat | a German submarine |
propaganda | information used to influence opinion |
autocracy | a government in which one person with unlimited power rules |
convoy | a group of ships that escort and protect other ships |
kaiser | German emperor |
mobilization | the gathering of resources and troops in preparation for war |
ration | to limit use |
socialist | a person who believes industries should be publicly owned |
pacifist | a person who is opposed to the use of violence |
dissent | disagreement or opposition |
national self-determination | the right of people to decide how they should be governed |
reparation | payment for damages caused during a war |