| A | B |
| a tool used to find locations | map |
| a symbol chart on a map | legend, key |
| half of a sphere or half of the Earth | hemisphere |
| a map maker | cartographer |
| a round spherical map of the Earth | globe |
| a symbol on a map used to show the cardinal directions | compass rose |
| the largest bodies of land on the Earth | continents |
| imaginary lines on the Earth that run vertically east or west of the Prime Meridian | longitude |
| the imaginary main latitude line around the middle of the Earth, 0 degrees | Equator |
| imaginary lines on the Earth that run horizontally north or south of the Equator | latitude |
| the imaginary main longitude line that runs through Greenwich, England | Prime Meridian |