A | B |
Root | The essential part of the word. It cannot be broken down into smaller parts. |
Prefix | Part of the word that goes before the root |
Suffix | Part of the word that comes after the root |
de | Prefix meaning "Lack of" |
hydro/hydra | Root meaning "Water" |
tion | Suffix meaning "state of being" |
un | Prefix meaning "not" |
pleasant | Root word meaning "Enjoyable, nice" |
ness | suffix meaning "state of being" |
bio | prefix meaning "life" |
ology | suffix meaning "the study of" |
Noun | person, place, thing or idea (Examples: bird, tree, hand) |
Proper Noun | begins with capital letter; specific person, place, thing or idea (examples: Virginia, Tuesday, Mr. Saelor) |
Concrete Noun | a person, place, thing or idea that can you can either (touch, taste, smell, hear, see) Examples: desk, thunder, wind |
Abstract Nouns | an idea, feeling, quality or trait (cannot be touched, tasted, smelled, seen, heard) Examples: love, hate, freedom |
Collective Nouns | A group of people or things. (Examples: team, jury, squad) |
Action Verb | Tells what the sentence's subject is doing. Example: run, sit, laugh |
Linking Verb | Connects the noun or pronoun to the rest of the sentence. Example: was, were |
Helping Verb | Assists the main verb in a sentence. Example: will, shall |
in, im | prefix meaning "in" Example: impressed |
fore | prefix meaning "before" Example: foresee |
anti | prefix meaning "against" Example: antisocial |
inter | prefix meaning "between" Example: international |
spec/spect | root meaning "to look" Example: Inspect |
cred | root meaning "to trust" and "believe" Example: Incredible |
bibl/biblio | root meaning "book" Example: bibliography |
less | suffix meaning "wihout" Example: Ageless |
ful | suffix meaning "full of" Example: Beautiful, Wonderful |
ible/able | suffix meaning "can be done" Example: loveable |
loc | root meaning "place" Example: location, local |
in | prefix meaning "not" Example: incredible, invisible |
graph | root meaning "to write" Example: graphic, autograph |
auto | prefix meaning "self" Example: autobiography, autograph |
port | root meaning "to carry" Example: import, portable |
ing | suffix that turns nouns into verbs Example: dancing, working |
re | prefix meaning "again" Example: return, replay |
ation | suffix meaning "as state or action" Example: dehydration, relation |
act | prefix meaning "act" Example: action, actor |