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Computer Terms Lessons 104

AB
computerelectronic device for storing/processing data
hard copyoutput printed out
input devicescomputer parts that allow you to put info into the computer
keyboardcommon input device
mousecommon input device that moves the cursor
output devicescomputer parts that display processed data
inputputting raw data into compute
outputprocessed results of raw data
processingchanging input into meaningful info
monitorcommon output device; produces a soft copy
printerhard copy output
power supplygets electricity into the computer
motherboardcontrols all the computer components
sound cardenables sound
video cardenables graphics on the monitor
modemconnects computers together
processorbrains of the computer
BIOSwakes up the computer
portsplugs in the hardware
hardwarephysical components of a computer
softwaredetailed instructions to a computer
hard disk drivestorage device inside a computer
primary memorymemory stored on motherboard
secondary memoryhard disk drive
ROMpermanent memory
RAMtemporary memory
Byte8 bits
binary codecomputer processor instructions
kilobytes1,000 bytes of information
megabytesmillion bytes
gigabytesbillion bytes
storagesaving information
storage deviceshard disks, CD-ROM, USB disks
network2 or more computer connected together
Internetglobal network of computers
soft copyoutput on monitor
tower casehouses all the computer components and stands upright


Business & Computer Teacher
Patoka School
Patoka, IL

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