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Computer Lessons 5-10

AB
BIOSwakes up computer and reminds it what to do
directoryanother name for a folder
hard drivestores non-essential parts of the OS
Windowsmost common OS for PC's
programset of instructions that tell the computer how to perform a specific task
softwareanother term for program
translatorprograms that allow people to use a computer without knowing computer language
programmingusing bits and bytes in code
installingcopying a program onto your computer's hard drive
programmerspeople who write code to create programs
downloadcopying a file/program from the internet
desktop publishingprogram to make a school newsletter
spreadsheetprogram to balance your checkpoint
databaseprogram to make a address list
BASICcomputer programming language
application softwareprograms to complete a specific task
binary codelanguage that computers understand
byte8 bits of information
bitshort for binary digit
binary digitsmallest unit of measurement in a file
graphical user interfaceprogram that uses graphics to help the user use it
operating systemlarge program that controls communication between CPU and hardware
recycle bintrash can
task barcontains the start menu, clock
iconsmall picture that links to a file, program
title barcontains the name of the program or file
scroll barallows you to window contents up or down
windowslarge OS on PC's
wallpaperbackdrop on your screen
tool barcontains commands for common tasks
start menucontains basic operations such as run, shut down, find/search
control panelimportant system controls such as printers, monitor settings
desktopbackground screen for all programs and the icons to access them
filesa document, picture, or collection of data
foldersa storage location of files; helps organize files
pathlocation of a file/folder on a hard drive
addresspath of a file/folder
essential OSnecessary files stored on ROM


Business & Computer Teacher
Patoka School
Patoka, IL

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