| A | B |
|---|
| thalamus | relays motor and sensory information between cortex, basal ganglia, spinal cord and cerebellum |
| hypothalamus | influences ANS responses |
| temperature dysregulation | hypothalamus |
| emotional control | hypothalamus & limbic system |
| cerebellum | influences motor coordination via indirect pathways through basal ganglia |
| controls coordination of voluntary muscles | cerebellum |
| cerebellum feedback loop | compares what movement occurs to what the cortex intended to perform |
| injury causes ipsilateral hypotonia | cerebellar dysfunction |
| dysynergia | symptom of cerebellar injury |
| diabetes insipidus | dysfunction of hypothalamus |
| sensory ataxia | dysfunction of thalamus |
| anticipatory postural contractions | functional responsibility of cerebellum |
| frontal lobe | controls voluntary movements |
| frontal lobe association area | intellectual functions |
| Broca's area | speech |
| location of personality & emotion | frontal lobe |
| found in Left Frontal lobe in 90% of people | Broca's area |
| parietal lobe | sensory interpretation area |
| understanding words to express ideas and emotion | sensory association area |
| temporal lobe | stores long term memory |
| location of wernicke's area | temporal and parietal lobe |
| vision | occipital lobe |
| can be inhibitory or excitatory | basal ganglia |
| basal ganglia | globus pallidus, putamen, & caudate nucleus |
| extrapyramidal nuclei | subthalamic nuclei, red nucleus, substantia nigra |
| works in conjunction with the cortex through a series of feedback loops | basal ganglia & extrapyramidal nuclei |
| Disinhibition process | disruption of the inhibition of the thalamus by the globus pallidus |
