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Electricity Vocabulary 1 - #1-12

AB
electronOne of the 3 main particles of an atom, has a negative charge
electric currentContinuous flow of charge – electrons flowing
electric circuitPath for electric ¬current
conductorMaterial through which ¬electric current passes easily
insulatorMaterial through which electric current does not pass easily
closed circuitComplete path along which electric current flows
open circuitInterrupted electric circuit through which current cannot flow
batteryDevice that converts chemical energy to electrical energy also called electrochemical cell.
terminalA convenient attachment point used to connect a cell or battery to a circuit
resistorDevice that resists the flow of electric current and changes ¬electric energy into a different form of energy
switchDevice that can interrupt the path for electric current in a circuit
circuit diagramPicture that uses symbols to show how objects in a circuit are connected

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