| A | B |
|---|
| type of bond found between amino acids | peptide |
| another name for a protein | polypeptide |
| enzyme | biological catalyst |
| enzymes work through this model | lock and key |
| to change the shape or conformation of a protein | denature |
| monomer subunit of protein | amino acid |
| amino group | NH2 |
| carboxyl group | COOH |
| each amino acid contains these two functional groups | NH2 and COOH |
| amino acids are linked through this type of reaction | condensation reaction and dehydration synthesis |
| polypeptides or proteins are broken into amino acid monomers through this type of reaction | hydrolysis |
| things that can denature a protein | high heat and acidity |
| type of protein that is used to build the body like the muscles, hair and skin | structural proteins |
| type of protein that is used in chemical reactions like enzymes and antibodies | functional proteins |
| the chemical that the enzyme attaches to | substrate |
| the ending materials of the enzyme-substrate complex | products |
