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Finance Chapter 2 Test

AB
First FoundationSave a $500 emergency fund
greatly affects your saving habitsbehavior
should hold off on investing for retirement untilcollege or other post-secondary education paid for
3 basic reasons to save moneyemergency fund, large purchases, building wealth
At your age, a fully funded emergency fund should be this amount$500
should use this fund instead of borrowing money for large purchasessinking
this fund should be separate from your spending accountemergency
lack of discipline, lack of focus, not living on a budgetreasons people don't save money
principle suggests that a certain amount of money today has different buying power than the same amount of money in the futuretime value of money
an account that generates interest income on the available balance in the accountinterest-bearing account
total amount to be paid divided by 12 months in a year= amount must save per month
. Money set aside and left alone for a "rainy day.Emergency fund
Saving money over time for a large purchaseSinking fund
Percent paid to a lender for the use of borrowed money, or the percentage earned on invested principalInterest rate
Money today has different buying power than the same amount of money in the futureTime value of money
Interest paid on interest previously earnedCompound interest
Compares after-tax income to the money people spend on a variety of itemsSavings rate
The five steps to financial successFive Foundations
Save a $500 emergency fundFirst foundation
When a person intentionally invests money in a place where it can earn more moneyWealth building
The persistent rise in the cost of goods and servicesInflation
after you graduate school, you emergency fund should cover this amount of time's worth of expenses3-6 months
Spending more money than you make and acquiring debtnegative saving rate
saving is aboutContentment and emotion
American's typically maintain this level of savingsVERY low
purpose of this is to set money aside for unexpected financial emergencies and to provide a sense of financial securityemergency fund
interest earned is important in several saving and investing funds BUT NOT inan emergency fund
first thing you should save foremergency fund



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