A | B |
DNA | a molecule present in all living things that contians information to determien traits |
nucleotide | a subunit of DNA made up of a sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogen base |
phosphate | in DNA connects the sugars to each other |
sugar | in DNA connects the base to the phosphate |
base | one of four different pieces that make up the rungs of the DNA ladder |
adenine | a base that connects with thymine |
thymine | a base that connects with adenine |
cytosine | a base that connects with guanine |
guanine | a base that connects with cytosine |
double helix | the shape of a strand of DNA which looks like a twisted ladder |
replicate | to make a copy of a piece of DNA |
gene | a string of nucleotides |