A | B |
Amphibians | These animals begin their lives in water and breathe with gills. As adults, they live on land and breathe with lungs. |
Bipedal | The ability to walk upright on two legs. |
Birds | A class of animals with feathers, wings and beaks. They lay eggs with hard shells and have hollow bones to reduce the density of their skeleton. |
Cenozoic | Age of the Mammals |
Ectothermic | Organisms that rely on the environment for body heat. (Cold-Blooded) |
Endothermic | Organisms that produce their own body heat. (Warm-Blooded) |
Eon | The largest division of geologic time |
Fish | An ectothermic vertebrate that lives in the water and has fins. |
Geologic Era | One of four time periods representing a time of major sediment deposition and movement; Precambrian, Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic. |
Geologic Period | An extended amount of time marked by a series of related events. These are also called Epochs. |
Hominid | A member of a biological group including human beings and related species that walk upright. |
Mammal | Animals that have hair and produce milk for their young. |
Marsupials | Mammals whose immature offspring complete their development in an external pouch. |
Mesozoic | Age of the Reptiles |
Paleozoic | 570 mya-245 mya; "Ancient Life"; first plants, fish, amphibians, reptiles (watertight skin, incubate eggs out of water) |
Precambrian | Name for the time in earths early history that accounts for ninety percent of earth's time, but only unicellular organisms lived; autotrophic prokaryotes enriched the atmosphere with oxygen. |
Primate | Any of the various mammals of this order have a highly developed brain, eyes facing forward, a shortened nose and muzzle, and opposable thumbs; lemurs, lorises, monkeys, apes, and hominids. |
Reptile | Vertebrates that live on land, scales cover body, lay eggs, cold blooded. |
Social Structure | A pattern of organized relationships among groups of people within a society. |
Technology | The means by which a society provides its members with those things needed and desired. |